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Drug Pipeline Review Therapy area: Acute Kidney Injury40–50 pages · PDF + Excel tracker

Acute Kidney Injury Drug Pipeline: 15 Assets by Phase

Acute Kidney Injury pipeline: 15 drug candidates in clinical development, 0 in Phase III, from 14 sponsors. Data as of 4 Oct 2026.

Pipeline Terminal Acute Kidney Injury Data as of 4 Oct 2026
Candidates in development 15assets Desk-reviewed How this number is madeEvery drug named in an interventional trial, merged across code, generic and brand names, with a live or recent industry trial. Placebo and comparator arms excluded.
Phase III 00.0% of pipeline Registry How this number is madeCandidates whose highest phase in a live or recent trial is Phase III (Phase II/III counts as Phase II).
Phase II 1280% of pipeline Registry
Phase I 320% of pipeline Registry
Sponsors 14top 5 hold 40% Registry How this number is madeCompanies credited with at least one candidate: the lead sponsor on most of that candidate's industry trials.
Registered trials 257101 running Registry How this number is madeInterventional trials on ClinicalTrials.gov for the conditions in scope, updated since 4 Oct 2021.
Readouts in 12 months 5Phase II or later Sponsor dates How this number is madeCandidates with a registered primary completion date in the next 12 months. Dates are the sponsor's own and often move.
Trials with US sites 8332% · Europe 26% Registry How this number is madeTrials with at least one site in the United States; Europe is the EU/EEA, the UK and Switzerland. A trial counts in every region where it has a site.

Candidates by highest phase reached

Phase I3
Phase II12
Phase III0

Next registered primary completions, Phase II or later

CandidatePhasePrimary completion
QRX-3Phase II/IIIOct 2026 (est.)
AZD4144Phase IIFeb 2027 (est.)
LSALT peptidePhase IIMar 2027 (est.)

Candidates in development by lead sponsor

River 2 Renal Corp.2
Hope Biosciences LLC1
Noorik Biopharmaceuticals AG1
AstraZeneca1
Bilix Co.,Ltd.1

Phase II and III primary completions per quarter

Q4 20261
Q1 20272
Q2 20271
Q3 20271
Q4 20271
Q1 20280
Q2 20280
Q3 20280

Answers at a glance

  • 0 of 15 acute kidney injury candidates (0.0%) are in Phase III.
  • River 2 Renal Corp. runs the largest acute kidney injury pipeline, with 2 candidates.
  • 5 readouts are due in 12 months; the next is QRX-3 in Oct 2026.
  • 60 trials are recruiting patients now; 32% of all trials have a US site and 26% a European one.
15 candidates257 trials48 countriesData as of 4 Oct 2026Next refresh by 2 Jan 2027
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Edition: data as of 4 Oct 2026 Next refresh: by 2 Jan 2027 Change: First edition

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A sample of the Acute Kidney Injury Pipeline Review: the full chapter list, the tracker columns and two asset profiles from the report. The Research Desk reviews your request and emails it, usually within one business day.

Acute Kidney Injury has 15 drug candidates in active clinical development, of which 0 are in Phase III, 12 in Phase II and 3 in Phase I, according to Douglas Insights' count of 257 interventional trials registered on ClinicalTrials.gov (data as of 4 Oct 2026).

The acute kidney injury drug pipeline is the set of medicines that sponsors are still testing in people for this condition: each candidate is counted once, at the highest phase it has reached in a running or recently completed trial. Medicines already on the market and studied only in Phase IV trials are kept out of the count.

How many acute kidney injury drugs are in each phase of development?

Douglas Insights counts 0 acute kidney injury candidates in Phase III, 0.0% of the 15 assets in development; Phase II holds 12 and Phase I holds 3.

Phase I3Phase II12Phase III0
Candidates by highest phase reached. Source: Douglas Insights from ClinicalTrials.gov, data as of 4 Oct 2026.
Phase (highest reached)AssetsShare of pipeline
Phase III00.0%
Phase II1280%
Phase I320%
Total15100%

Phase I/II candidates sit in the Phase I row and Phase II/III candidates in the Phase II row, so each acute kidney injury asset appears in exactly one row. The 101 trials still recruiting or running carry 39% of the 257 registered trials in scope.

How many acute kidney injury trials are recruiting patients now?

60 acute kidney injury trials are recruiting patients and 27 more have not started recruiting yet, out of 257 interventional trials in scope; together they make up 34% of the trial base.

Registry statusTrialsShare
Completed8935%
Recruiting6023%
Terminated2911%
Status not verified2911%
Not yet recruiting2711%
Active, not recruiting145.4%
Withdrawn62.3%
Suspended31.2%

Terminated, suspended and withdrawn acute kidney injury trials stay in the trial base so that a stalled programme is visible, but a candidate whose only trials stopped is no longer counted as in development.

Which companies lead the acute kidney injury pipeline?

River 2 Renal Corp. leads the acute kidney injury pipeline with 2 candidates; the top 5 sponsors hold 40% of the 15 assets, and 14 sponsors run at least one.

SponsorAssets in developmentShare
River 2 Renal Corp.213%
Hope Biosciences LLC16.7%
Noorik Biopharmaceuticals AG16.7%
AstraZeneca16.7%
Bilix Co.,Ltd.16.7%

Industry sponsors lead 39 of the 257 acute kidney injury trials (15%); universities, hospitals and public funders lead the rest. A sponsor is credited with an asset when it is the lead sponsor on most of that asset's industry trials.

Which drug types and mechanisms dominate the acute kidney injury pipeline?

Mechanism and drug-type classification for the 15 acute kidney injury candidates is done by the research desk asset by asset, each with a cited source, and is published in the paid review together with the white-space map.

What acute kidney injury trial readouts are coming next?

5 acute kidney injury candidates in Phase II or later have a registered primary completion date in the next 12 months; the next three are below, each linked to its registry record.

CandidateSponsorPhasePrimary completionRegistry
QRX-3Ebima Clifford OkundayePhase II/IIIOct 2026 (estimated)NCT06866236
AZD4144AstraZenecaPhase IIFeb 2027 (estimated)NCT07215702
LSALT peptideArch Biopartners Inc.Phase IIMar 2027 (estimated)NCT05879432

Primary completion is the date a sponsor expects the last patient to finish the main measurement, so data usually follow within months. Dates marked estimated are the sponsor's own forecast on the registry and often move.

How many acute kidney injury readouts fall in each quarter?

6 acute kidney injury candidates in Phase II or later reach registered primary completion over the next eight quarters, with the most, 2, due in Q1 2027.

QuarterPhase III readoutsPhase II readoutsTotal
Q4 2026011
Q1 2027022
Q2 2027011
Q3 2027011
Q4 2027011
Q1 2028000
Q2 2028000
Q3 2028000

Each candidate is counted once, at its next readout. The paid catalyst calendar names every readout with its trial, sponsor and design, adds filings and regulatory decisions, and runs 24 months ahead.

Which countries host the most acute kidney injury trials?

United States hosts the most acute kidney injury trials, with sites in 83 of the 257 studies (32%); trials in scope run in 48 countries in all.

CountryTrials with a siteShare of trials
United States8332%
France3012%
China2911%
Canada187.0%
Germany166.2%
Spain145.4%
United Kingdom135.1%
Egypt135.1%

A multinational acute kidney injury trial is counted once in every country where it has a site, so the shares add up to more than 100%. Country spread shows where sponsors are building the evidence that regulators in each market will ask for.

Where are acute kidney injury drugs being tested?

83 of the 257 acute kidney injury trials (32%) have a site in the United States, 68 (26%) in Europe and 29 (11%) in China; 10 of the 15 candidates in development are tested in the US.

RegionTrials with a siteShare of trialsCandidates testedRegulator
United States8332%10FDA
Europe (EU/EEA, UK, Switzerland)6826%4EMA, MHRA, Swissmedic
China2911%3NMPA
Japan62.3%1PMDA
Rest of world9236%9national regulators

Each region's trials are the evidence its regulator will review: the FDA in the United States, the EMA (with the MHRA and Swissmedic) in Europe, the NMPA in China and the PMDA in Japan. A multinational acute kidney injury trial counts once in every region where it has a site, so the shares add up to more than 100%. A candidate tested only outside the US and Europe is often a licensing opportunity for sponsors in those markets.

What has changed in the acute kidney injury pipeline since the last update?

This is the first edition of the acute kidney injury pipeline count, dated 4 Oct 2026. The next refresh is due by 2 Jan 2027, and each refresh lists the assets that entered, advanced or dropped out.

How does Douglas Insights count the acute kidney injury pipeline?

Douglas Insights read 257 interventional trials registered on ClinicalTrials.gov for the conditions "Acute Kidney Injury" and updated since 4 Oct 2021, then grouped every drug or biologic named in them into 15 unique candidates.

  1. Code names, generic names and brand names of the same molecule are merged into one candidate, and every merge is reviewed by the research desk.
  2. A candidate counts when it has a trial that is recruiting, running, or completed in the last 24 months, and at least one industry-sponsored trial.
  3. Its phase is the highest phase among those trials; placebo, standard-of-care and comparator arms are not candidates.
  4. Each figure on this page is drawn from one frozen dataset that passes ten checks before release, and the owner approves every edition.

Read the full approach on the research methodology page, or browse other Pharmaceuticals research.

What does the Acute Kidney Injury Pipeline Review include?

The Acute Kidney Injury Pipeline Review covers all 15 candidates in an Excel tracker and profiles the leading 15 in a 40–50 page report, ending with the research desk's ranked view of the candidates most likely to win.

11 chapters40–50 pages25 asset profilesExcel tracker of all 15 candidates
01Executive summary and our call2–3 pp

The pipeline on one page and the desk's verdict on where acute kidney injury treatment is heading.

  • Pipeline size and phase mix
  • The three calls that matter
  • What changed since the last edition
02Disease and unmet need3 pp

Who is treated today, what current therapy leaves unmet, and how regulators judge new medicines.

  • Patient population and diagnosis
  • Treatment guidelines and gaps
  • Regulatory endpoints
03Approved therapies3 pp

The marketed medicines every acute kidney injury candidate will be measured against.

  • Marketed medicines and their sponsors
  • Post-approval trials
  • The bar a new entrant must clear
04Pipeline at a glance4 pp

Every candidate counted by phase, drug type, sponsor and country.

  • Assets by phase and drug type
  • Sponsors by size of pipeline
  • Trial footprint: US, Europe, China, Japan
05Mechanism landscape and white space5 pp

Which mechanisms are crowded and which no sponsor has entered.

  • Mechanism classes and crowding
  • Classes with no candidate yet
  • Differentiation by route and dosing
06Key asset profiles12–15 pp

The leading 25 candidates, one profile each, every claim linked to a source document.

  • Design and endpoints of the pivotal trials
  • Data to date, with sources
  • Next readout and the risk to it
07Catalyst calendar3 pp

Readouts, filings and regulatory decisions 24 months ahead.

  • Readouts by quarter
  • Filings and regulatory decisions
  • Date confidence for each event
08Deals and partnering3 pp

Who is licensing, buying and partnering in acute kidney injury, and on what terms.

  • Licensing and M&A in the area
  • Deal terms where disclosed
  • Sponsors open to partnering
09Sponsor landscape3 pp

Large pharma against biotech, and how concentrated the pipeline is.

  • Pipeline share by sponsor
  • Sponsor-by-phase matrix
  • New entrants since the last edition
10Our call: winners, risks, opportunities3–4 pp

The candidates most likely to win, ranked, with the reasoning and evidence.

  • Ranked candidates
  • Risks that could change the order
  • Openings for new entrants and investors
11Methodology and source log2 pp

How the count is built and every document behind it.

  • How candidates are counted and merged
  • Every source document listed
  • The ten quality checks

Ways to buy the Acute Kidney Injury review

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Pipeline SnapshotThis therapy area as published: PDF report + Excel trackerReady nowUSD 3,000Enquire
Pipeline ReviewYour indication, geography and phase cut-off; ranked calls and an analyst call2–3 weeksFrom USD 4,000Enquire
Company AssessmentOne sponsor's full pipeline against its peers2 weeksFrom USD 5,000Enquire

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Frequently asked questions about the acute kidney injury pipeline

How many drugs are in the acute kidney injury pipeline?

15 drug candidates are in active clinical development for acute kidney injury, with 0 in Phase III, per Douglas Insights (data as of 4 Oct 2026).

Which company has the most acute kidney injury drugs in development?

2 candidates make River 2 Renal Corp. the largest acute kidney injury pipeline sponsor, out of 14 sponsors counted by Douglas Insights.

When is the next acute kidney injury trial readout?

Oct 2026 is the registered primary completion of the Phase II/III trial of QRX-3 (NCT06866236), the next acute kidney injury catalyst in Douglas Insights' calendar.

How many acute kidney injury trials run in the United States and Europe?

83 acute kidney injury trials have a US site and 68 a European site, out of 257 registered trials counted by Douglas Insights (data as of 4 Oct 2026).

How often is the acute kidney injury pipeline count updated?

90 days is the refresh cycle; this edition uses registry data as of 4 Oct 2026 and the next is due by 2 Jan 2027.

Research & citation

This review was researched, written and reviewed by the Douglas Insights Research Desk under the Douglas Insights editorial standards. Material errors are logged in the corrections log. No section is sponsored.

Cite this page Douglas Insights (2026). Acute Kidney Injury Drug Pipeline, data as of 4 Oct 2026. https://www.douglasinsights.com/pipeline/acute-kidney-injury/