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Research methodology

How Douglas Insights Builds Its Numbers

Every Douglas Insights market figure is built from the demand side, tied to official data wherever it exists, informed by primary interviews, and checked against independent views of the market from several methods before it is published. Each report states how well its number is checked.

Demand-side models Primary interviews Anchored to official data Checked from several independent methods 2025 base year, 2035 horizon Revised in the open

Principles

Seven rules every study follows

01

Build from demand, check from supply

Markets are sized as volume multiplied by price, country by country and segment by segment. Company revenue, trade and production data then test the total. Checks validate the build; they never replace it.

02

Official data before assumptions

National dispensing and prescription data, reimbursement and claims records, health and household surveys, customs and production statistics and official price lists come first. An assumption is used only where no such data exists, and every assumption is named in the model.

03

Primary evidence fills the gaps

Interviews with manufacturers, distributors, buyers, specialists and regulators set and test the assumptions that public data alone cannot: real transaction prices, share estimates, capacity and adoption behaviour.

04

Nothing typed, nothing invented

Every number in a model is a sourced fact, a named assumption or a value derived from the two. Source files are archived, and figures taken from data files keep a reference to the exact table and cell they came from.

05

Several independent views must agree

Before publication each model is checked against at least three independent views of the market from at least two different methods. Disagreement is investigated, not averaged. A gap that remains is disclosed.

06

The whole market, organised and unorganised

Where unbranded, locally made or informally sold products form part of a market, that share is measured from documented sources and shown separately. Where regulation rules it out, the report says so.

07

Revised in the open

Reports carry an edition, a change log and a next review date. Corrections are published on the corrections page.

The pipeline

Nine stages from scope to publication

  1. 1

    Scope and definitions

    Product boundaries, segments, channels, end uses, geographies and units are fixed in writing, including what counts as the organised and the unorganised market.

    Output: scope note and segmentation tree
  2. 2

    Source sweep

    A standard checklist is worked for every market: dispensing and point-of-sale data, surveys and registries, official prices, company disclosures, trade and production statistics, claims and reimbursement data, structure evidence, related markets and published estimates. A missing source family is recorded, not skipped.

    Output: source register
  3. 3

    Anchors

    Independent totals from official or audited data, for example national dispensing value, claims spend, or apparent consumption from production and trade, are set before the model is built.

    Output: anchor set from at least two methods
  4. 4

    Primary interviews

    Structured interviews with manufacturers, distributors, buyers and specialists fill what public data cannot: transaction prices, share estimates, capacity and adoption behaviour. Findings test the assumptions in the model.

    Output: interview log with coded findings
  5. 5

    Model build

    Volume and price are modelled by country, product and year from the sourced drivers. Countries sum to regions and regions to the global total by construction.

    Output: working model with every input traced
  6. 6

    Company evidence

    Reported company revenue in the market forms a floor; smaller suppliers form a documented long tail; the unorganised share forms its own line. Private company figures are estimated by two independent routes.

    Output: supply-side build
  7. 7

    Validation and triangulation

    The demand build is compared with the supply build, the anchors and published estimates. Each check is scored as agreeing, near, weak or in conflict.

    Output: validation table
  8. 8

    Quality gates and approval

    Automated gates test sums, overlaps between segments, sourcing, anchors, exchange rates, validation coverage, market structure, consistency with related markets and the integrity of the data workbook. A model that fails a gate does not publish. Every version is approved before release.

    Output: gate log and approval
  9. 9

    Publication and maintenance

    The report, its fact sheet and the licensed data pack are generated from the same approved model version, so every published number matches.

    Output: report, fact sheet, data pack

Data sources

What feeds a study

Primary interviews

Manufacturers, distributors, buyers, clinicians, engineers and regulators, selected per market.

Dispensing and point-of-sale data

National prescription and pharmacy dispensing statistics, reimbursement datasets and retail panels where public.

Surveys and registries

National health and household surveys, disease and patient registries, programme procurement records.

Official prices

Tariffs, reimbursement lists, price ceilings, reference price guides and tender awards.

Company disclosures

Annual reports, segment reporting, investor presentations and regulatory filings.

Trade and production

Customs flows by HS code, national production statistics and association output data.

Claims and reimbursement

Public insurer and government payer datasets.

Market structure evidence

Regulation documents and informal-sector statistics.

Related markets

Parent, adjacent, upstream and downstream markets in the Douglas Insights model library.

Published estimates

Third-party market totals, used only as a low-weight check, never as a build input.

Typical evidence mix

Weight of each input

Typical study
  • Primary interviews · 40%
  • Company filings · 20%
  • Customs and trade data · 15%
  • Associations and registries · 15%
  • Price evidence · 10%

The mix varies by market. Thinly documented markets lean harder on interviews; regulated markets lean on dispensing, claims, registry data and filings; industrial markets lean on production, trade and company data.

Model construction

Anatomy of a Douglas Insights market model

Segments sum to the total

Products, channels, end uses and structure splits each add up to the market total. If they do not, the model does not publish.

Structure is explicit

Every region carries an organised and unorganised split, each with a documented source or a documented reason it is zero.

Cross-checked before it closes

  • Demand build versus reported company revenue
  • Model total versus official anchors, including dispensing, claims, production and trade
  • Implied volumes versus capacity and trade flows
  • Model prices versus official and transaction prices
  • Assumptions versus primary interview findings

Forecasting

Growth is decomposed, never asserted

Forecasts run ten years from the base year and are driven by named drivers. Each report separates volume growth from price movement and publishes base, slower and faster scenarios, so readers can see where the growth comes from and test their own view in the data pack.

Validation

Checked from several independent directions

A model closes only when independent views of the market agree within tolerance. Each report is tested against at least three checks from at least two of these methods.

Each check is scored: inside the range agrees; slightly outside is near; further outside is weak; far outside is a conflict. A conflict blocks publication until it is explained and approved, and it is disclosed. Licensed buyers receive the validation table with the data pack.

AGREES

The check sits inside the tolerance range for the market.

NEAR

Slightly outside the range, noted in the validation table.

WEAK

Further outside the range, investigated and explained.

CONFLICT

Far outside the range. Publication is blocked until it is resolved or disclosed and approved.

The methods

Four independent readings

Demand

Dispensing, claims, surveys and patient data.

Supply

Reported company revenue, capacity and producer output.

Trade and production

Customs flows and apparent consumption.

Published estimates

Third-party totals, carrying the lowest weight of the four.

Market structure

Counting the market companies do not report

In many markets part of the demand is met by unbranded, locally made or informally sold products that no company reports. Douglas Insights measures that share from documented sources, such as informal-sector statistics and regulatory evidence, and shows it as its own line in the market and in the company tables.

Company coverage is measured against the organised market only, so a fragmented market is neither inflated nor penalised for revenue no company could report.

Confidence

Every report tells you how much to trust it

Report confidence label

HIGH

Most of the market value is backed by reported company revenue or official anchors, and checks from at least three methods agree.

MEDIUM

A substantial part of the value is backed by sourced evidence, and checks from at least two methods largely agree.

LOW

Evidence covers a smaller part of the value, or one check disagrees and the gap is explained.

Any unresolved disagreement caps the label at Low. The label reflects the strength of the evidence, not the importance of the market.

Input grades

GRADE A

Corroborated by two or more independent sources, such as official statistics, national datasets, audited filings or primary interviews.

GRADE B

A reliable documented source, or a private company estimate confirmed by two independent routes.

GRADE C

A single estimate or a third-party published figure, flagged and never used alone for a headline number.

The report page shows the confidence label and a one-line summary of the checks behind it.

Editions and corrections

Published once, maintained after

Each report states its base year, edition number and next review date on the page. Markets are monitored between editions, and when conditions move materially the study is revised with a change log describing what moved and why. Errors, when found, are corrected and disclosed on the corrections page rather than silently overwritten.

  • Base year 2025, forecasts to 2035
  • Next review date printed on every report
  • Edition history with change log
  • Public corrections policy
  • Every version is approved before release, and the report page, fact sheet and data pack come from the same version

Limitations

What this method cannot do

No methodology removes uncertainty. Private company figures are estimates, however well checked. Some markets have little official data, and their reports carry a Low or Medium label for that reason; we state that rather than overstate the evidence. Fast-moving markets can outrun an edition, which is why review dates exist.

We would rather publish an honest range than a precise fiction.

Common questions

Methodology: frequently asked questions

What methodology does Douglas Insights use for market research?

Douglas Insights builds each market from the demand side, as volume multiplied by price by country and segment, anchors it to official data such as dispensing, claims, trade and production statistics, and checks it against at least three independent views of the market from at least two methods before publication.

How many interviews go into a report?

It varies by market and is stated in each report. A typical single-market study draws on structured interviews across manufacturers, distributors and buyers, which set and test the assumptions public data cannot.

What data sources does Douglas Insights use?

Primary interviews, national dispensing and reimbursement data, health surveys and registries, official prices, company filings, customs and production statistics, public claims datasets and structure evidence. Published third-party estimates are used only as a low-weight check.

How does Douglas Insights forecast market growth?

Forecasts separate volume growth from price effect, use named drivers over a ten-year horizon, and publish base, slower and faster scenarios.

What does the confidence label mean?

It states how much of the market value is backed by sourced company revenue or official anchors and how well independent checks agree. High, Medium and Low are defined on this page; any unresolved disagreement caps the label at Low.

Does Douglas Insights count the unorganised market?

Yes. Where unbranded or informally sold products form part of a market, their share is measured from documented sources and shown as its own line. Company coverage is measured against the organised market only.

How often are reports updated?

Each report prints a next review date and is revised when the market moves materially. Revisions ship as new editions with a change log, and corrections are disclosed on the corrections page.

What do licensed buyers receive?

The report and a data pack with market, product, region, country, channel, end-use and structure tables, scenarios, company figures, a validation table and definitions, all from the same approved model version.

See the method applied

Open any report and read its fact sheet: the headline figures, the confidence label and the checks behind it.