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Production Cost Report Report DI-PL-000167-PC 5 countries · cash cost per tonne · PDF + Excel in 48 hours

Ethyl Acetate Production Cost Analysis 2026

Ethyl acetate production cost covers the direct cash cost of one tonne of ethyl acetate made in 5 countries: raw materials, packaging, energy, water and the crew on the line, priced from customs and production statistics, tariff schedules and statistics offices. Every input carries its source and year on this page; the arithmetic is in the report.

Cost Terminal Ethyl Acetate Production Cost Analysis 2026 Oct 2026
Traded price across lead countries USD 749 to 1,200 per t How this number is madeCustoms unit values and production statistics (ex-works proxy); lowest in China, highest in Germany.
Inputs priced 35 prices, tariffs and wages How this number is made3 raw materials and 0 packaging materials, the utility tariffs the route uses and the operator wage, in each of 5 countries; every one with its publisher and year.
Process steps 4 steps, reaction of the feed streams over a strong acid catalyst in the reaction/distillation tower to second distillation in the finishing tower to finished ethyl acetate How this number is madeUnit operations of one continuous line, each from a published process norm; consumption per tonne is in the report.
Countries South Africa · Germany · Brazil · Saudi Arabia · United States How this number is madeOne lead country per region; a country is dropped rather than proxied when an input price is missing.
Reference plant 50,000 t/y, steady state How this number is madeDirect cash cost per tonne at the mid capacity of the plant model; capacity cases are in the plant project report.
Delivered PDF report + Excel within 48 hours How this number is madePrepared for your order on the current edition of every input.
Traded price by lead country, USD per tonne (customs unit value, ex-works proxy)
Germany1,200
United States1,175
Brazil1,083
South Africa1,038
Saudi Arabia979
China749
Acetic acid, USD per tonne, by country
South Africa710
Germany612
Brazil612
Saudi Arabia511
United States475
Production operator wage, USD a year, by country
United States44,170
Germany43,120
South Africa15,347
Saudi Arabia12,586
Brazil5,339
4 process steps on one line
  1. Reaction of the feed streams over a strong acid catalyst in the reaction/distillation tower
  2. Condensing of the tower vapours and separation into an organic phase and an aqueous phase in the decanter
  3. Treatment of the aqueous phase in the organic recovery column
  4. Second distillation in the finishing tower to finished ethyl acetate

Answers at a glance

  • The traded price of ethyl acetate runs from USD 749 to USD 1,200 a tonne across the lead countries, lowest in China and highest in Germany.
  • 35 inputs are priced in 5 countries from 21 documents: 3 raw materials, 0 packaging materials, the utility tariffs and the operator wage.
  • A ethyl acetate line runs 4 process steps, from reaction of the feed streams over a strong acid catalyst in the reaction/distillation tower to second distillation in the finishing tower to finished ethyl acetate; the consumption of every input per tonne is balanced in the report.
  • The report gives the direct cash cost of a tonne in each country, the margin at the traded price and the sensitivity to feedstock, energy and currency, delivered within 48 hours.
5 countries35 inputs48-hour delivery
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A sample built from this product's data, not a template: the scope, the process route with its sources, the methodology and the layout of every table in the report and Excel data pack. The Research Desk reviews it and emails it to you, usually within one business day.

What does it cost to make a tonne of ethyl acetate?

Douglas Insights prices 35 inputs for a tonne of ethyl acetate in 5 countries from 21 documents: 3 raw materials, 0 packaging materials, the utility tariffs and the production wage, each with its publisher and year. The report multiplies them by the consumption per tonne, balanced across 4 process steps, and gives the direct cash cost of a tonne in every country.

Direct cash cost means raw materials, packaging, energy and water, and the crew on the line: what a ethyl acetate producer pays for each tonne before capital, maintenance, overhead and financing. Those belong to the plant project report; this page and this report stop at the tonne. The reference plant is 50,000 t/y at steady state; base period calendar year 2022–2026.

China (held while an input is re-checked): not yet published. A country is dropped rather than priced with a proxy.

Which process route is ethyl acetate costed on?

A ethyl acetate line runs 4 process steps, from reaction of the feed streams over a strong acid catalyst in the reaction/distillation tower to second distillation in the finishing tower to finished ethyl acetate; each is a unit operation from a published process norm, and the report carries the yield and loss of every step so the inputs per tonne of finished product close.

  1. Reaction of the feed streams over a strong acid catalyst in the reaction/distillation tower. Source: USPTO.
  2. Condensing of the tower vapours and separation into an organic phase and an aqueous phase in the decanter. Source: USPTO.
  3. Treatment of the aqueous phase in the organic recovery column. Source: USPTO.
  4. Second distillation in the finishing tower to finished ethyl acetate. Source: USPTO.

What do the raw materials for ethyl acetate cost in each country?

3 raw materials for ethyl acetate are priced in each of the 5 countries: acetic acid, undenatured ethyl alcohol and sodium chloride. Prices are customs unit values and producer prices for the year shown, in US dollars per tonne. Undenatured ethyl alcohol shows the widest spread, from USD 617 a tonne in the United States to USD 951 in Germany.

Raw material, USD per tSouth AfricaGermanyBrazilSaudi ArabiaUnited States
Acetic acid710 2024612 2024612 2024511 2024475 2024
Undenatured ethyl alcohol (95 %)809 2024951 2024695 2024876 2024617 2024
Sodium chloride80 2024102 202446 202496 202453 2024

Sources: UN Comtrade. Consumption per tonne, the cost each material adds and the material balance are in the report.

What do energy and water cost a ethyl acetate line in each country?

3 utilities are priced on the ethyl acetate route: electricity, industrial, natural gas, industrial and water, industrial. Tariffs are industrial, all-in and exclude value-added tax (VAT), each shown with its year. Electricity runs from USD 0.080 a kilowatt-hour (kWh) in Saudi Arabia to USD 0.218 in Germany, the widest gap of any utility input.

TariffSouth AfricaGermanyBrazilSaudi ArabiaUnited States
Electricity, industrial USD/kWh0.124 20250.218 20250.124 20240.080 20250.086 2025
Natural gas, industrial USD/Nm³0.182 20250.841 20250.524 20250.076 20250.179 2025
Water, industrial USD/m³2.96 20255.79 202510.70 20253.11 20252.48 2026

Sources: Eskom Tariffs and Charges booklet 2025/26 (1 April 2025 t…, Creamer Media Engineering News (reporting the National Energy Regulator of South Africa (NERSA) decis…, City of Johannesburg, Eurostat, International Energy Agency, Statistisches Landesamt des Freistaates Sachsen, Empresa de Pesquisa Energetica (EPE), Brazil, ES Gas Distribuidora de Gas Natural, per ARSP (Espirito S…, URAE-1 / Government of Sao Paulo State, Marafiq (Power and Water Utility Company for Jubail and Y…, S&P Global Commodity Insights, U.S. Energy Information Administration and San Antonio Water System (SAWS). Consumption per tonne of product is in the report.

What does labour cost on a ethyl acetate line in each country?

The production operator wage runs from USD 5,339 a year in Brazil to USD 44,170 in the United States, base wages from the statistics office of each country before employer on-costs; the crew per shift is sized from the process norms (USPTO) and stated in the report. Wages enter the cost of a tonne of ethyl acetate through that crew on every shift.

WageSouth AfricaGermanyBrazilSaudi ArabiaUnited States
Production operator, USD a year15,347 202543,120 20225,339 202512,586 202544,170 2025
SourceStatistics South AfricaEurostatMinisterio do Trabalho e Emprego (MTE), BrazilArgaam (reporting General Authority for Statistics (GASTAT) Labour Market Statistics Q2 2025)U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics

Where are the inputs for ethyl acetate cheapest?

Inputs for ethyl acetate are cheapest in different countries: acetic acid is cheapest in the United States at USD 475 a tonne; electricity is cheapest in Saudi Arabia at USD 0.080 a kWh; the lowest operator wage is in Brazil. No single input decides the cost of a tonne of ethyl acetate: the report weighs every input by its consumption and ranks the countries on the direct cash cost.

  • Undenatured ethyl alcohol (95 %) is cheapest in the United States at USD 617 a tonne.
  • Sodium chloride is cheapest in Brazil at USD 46 a tonne.

What is the traded price of ethyl acetate in each country?

Douglas Insights records the traded price of ethyl acetate between USD 749 a tonne in China and USD 1,200 a tonne in Germany across 6 lead countries. That customs unit value is the ex-works proxy against which the report measures the direct cost of a tonne in each country.

Lead countryUSD per tBasisYear
South Africa1,038UN Comtrade2024
China749UN Comtrade2024
Germany1,200UN Comtrade2024
Brazil1,083UN Comtrade2024
Saudi Arabia979UN Comtrade2024
United States1,175UN Comtrade2024

Prices are customs unit values from UN Comtrade and producer prices where a production survey publishes them, such as Eurostat Production Communautaire (PRODCOM); one rule per country, stated in the report and not changed to move a result. Monthly price series are in the Douglas Insights price pages.

What moves the cost of a tonne of ethyl acetate?

Raw materials weigh more than three fifths of the direct cost of a tonne of ethyl acetate in South Africa, so the price of the main feedstock moves the cost more than any tariff or wage; the report moves the main feedstock, energy and the exchange rate by ten percent each and shows the cost of a tonne in every country under each.

  • Raw materials: more than three fifths of the direct cost in South Africa.
  • Packaging: under a twentieth of the direct cost in South Africa.
  • Utilities: a tenth to a fifth of the direct cost in South Africa.
  • Direct labour: under a twentieth of the direct cost in South Africa.

What limits a production cost figure for ethyl acetate?

Three things limit a production cost figure for ethyl acetate: the traded price is a customs unit value, not a contract price; input years differ (calendar year 2022–2026) and a price moves with its market; and consumption per tonne comes from published norms rather than one plant's meters. The report states each limit beside the figure it affects.

  • In South Africa the direct cost sits above the traded price in the base period, a finding the report states rather than tunes away.
  • In Germany the direct cost sits above the traded price in the base period, a finding the report states rather than tunes away.
  • In Brazil the direct cost sits above the traded price in the base period, a finding the report states rather than tunes away.
  • In Saudi Arabia the direct cost sits above the traded price in the base period, a finding the report states rather than tunes away.

Douglas Exclusive: the ethyl acetate feedstock ledger

Douglas Insights counts 21 documents behind the 35 inputs on this page. The feedstock ledger in the report lists every input with its publisher, document, code and year, so a buyer can put the same figure in front of a supplier.

InputCountries pricedYearsPublishers
Acetic acid52024UN Comtrade
Undenatured ethyl alcohol (95 %)52024UN Comtrade
Sodium chloride52024UN Comtrade
Electricity, industrial52024–2025Eskom Tariffs and Charges booklet 2025/26 (1 April 2025 t…, Eurostat, Empresa de Pesquisa Energetica (EPE), Brazil, Marafiq (Power and Water Utility Company for Jubail and Y…, U.S. Energy Information Administration
Natural gas, industrial52025Creamer Media Engineering News (reporting the NERSA decis…, International Energy Agency, ES Gas Distribuidora de Gas Natural, per ARSP (Espirito S…, S&P Global Commodity Insights
Water, industrial52025–2026City of Johannesburg, Statistisches Landesamt des Freistaates Sachsen, URAE-1 / Government of Sao Paulo State, Marafiq (Power and Water Utility Company for Jubail and Y…, San Antonio Water System (SAWS)
Production operator wage52022–2025Statistics South Africa, Eurostat, Ministerio do Trabalho e Emprego (MTE), Brazil, Argaam (reporting GASTAT Labour Market Statistics Q2 2025), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics

Methodology: how is the ethyl acetate production cost built?

Four stages build the ethyl acetate production cost report: the process route and material balance from published norms (4 steps); input prices from customs and production statistics, tariff schedules and statistics offices (35 inputs, 21 documents, 5 countries); the direct cash cost of a tonne as consumption times price, with labour over steady-state output; and the check of each country against its traded price, where a cost far above the price holds the country until the input is re-checked.

Nothing is typed: every figure traces to a document, and the Douglas Insights research methodology explains how the Research Desk reviews each edition. Capital cost, financing and returns for the same line are in the manufacturing plant project report.

Market reports, plant reports and price pages for the same chain sit in the Douglas Insights industry hub; the production cost hub collects every production cost report.

Inside the report

12 chapters and an appendixEvery table ships in the Excel data pack
01Executive Summary

Direct cash cost of a tonne of ethyl acetate in each lead country, lowest and highest named, key findings.

02Product, Specification and Scope

What is costed, what is not, the base period of every input.

03Process Route and Material Balance

Steps, yields and losses per tonne of product, with the technical source of each.

04Raw Material Consumption and Prices

Consumption per tonne and price by country for every raw material.

05Utilities: Consumption and Tariffs

Electricity, gas, steam and water per tonne and the tariff in each country.

06Packaging: Norms and Prices

Packaging materials per tonne and their price by country.

07Direct Labour: Crew, Shifts and Wages

Crew per shift, shifts and the operator wage by country.

08Direct Cash Cost per Tonne by Country

The waterfall: raw materials, utilities, packaging, labour.

09Cost Against the Traded Price

Gross margin at the customs unit value in each country.

10Sensitivity

Main feedstock, energy and currency, each moved ten percent.

11Douglas Exclusive: The Feedstock Ledger

Every input with its publisher, document and year.

12Methodology and Sources

Countries, documents and codes counted; how the Research Desk checks each edition.

AAppendix: Full Data Tables

Every input and every cost line by country.

Email me the sample and full TOC Order the report

Questions buyers ask

What is the traded price of ethyl acetate in each country?

USD 749 to USD 1,200 a tonne across the lead countries: South Africa USD 1,038; China USD 749; Germany USD 1,200; Brazil USD 1,083; Saudi Arabia USD 979; United States USD 1,175. Each is a customs unit value or production statistic for that country, the ex-works proxy the cost is measured against.

Which raw materials go into ethyl acetate and what do they cost?

3 raw materials are priced in every country: acetic acid, undenatured ethyl alcohol (95 %) and sodium chloride. USD 475 a tonne in the United States is the lowest price of acetic acid among the lead countries. Consumption per tonne and the cost each adds are in the report.

Where are the inputs for ethyl acetate cheapest?

USD 5,339 a year is the lowest operator wage of the lead countries, in Brazil. The report ranks the countries on the direct cash cost of a tonne, which weighs every input by its consumption; the page shows the inputs, the report the ranking.

What is in the ethyl acetate production cost report?

12 chapters and an Excel data pack: the process route and material balance, raw material, utility, packaging and labour consumption and prices by country, the direct cash cost of a tonne in each of 5 countries, the margin at the traded price, sensitivity, and the feedstock ledger with every source. Delivered within 48 hours of an order.

Does this report include capex, IRR or payback?

No. Capital investment, land, construction, equipment, financing, IRR, payback and capacity scenarios are the plant project report, which costs the same line in three capacities. A production cost buyer who upgrades within 90 days has the full price credited against the Professional or Enterprise edition.

How fast is the report delivered?

48 hours from a paid order to your email, as a PDF and an Excel data pack prepared on the current edition of every input. Another country or a different process route is quoted by the Research Desk.

Research & citation

This report is researched, built and reviewed by the Douglas Insights Research Desk under the Douglas Insights editorial standards. Material errors are logged in the corrections log. No section is sponsored.

Cite this report Douglas Insights Inc (2026). Ethyl Acetate Production Cost Analysis 2026. Report DI-PL-000167-PC, October 2026. https://www.douglasinsights.com/production-cost/ethyl_acetate/

Production Cost Report

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The direct cash cost of a tonne of ethyl acetate in 5 countries, with the arithmetic in Excel. Capex and returns are the plant project report.

Production Cost Report

Direct cash cost per tonne, 5 countries

USD 1,499 single user

  • Raw materials, utilities, packaging and direct labour, priced in South Africa, Germany, Brazil, Saudi Arabia and the United States
  • Consumption per tonne from the technical source, material balance closed
  • Cost against the traded price, gross margin by country, sensitivity to feedstock, energy and currency
  • Every price, tariff and wage with its publisher and year; 12 chapters, PDF + Excel, within 48 hours
×Not in this report: capital investment, land, construction, equipment, financing, returns, capacity scenarios. Those are the plant report.
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